Ⓐ of human beings (a common theme in honorary ins, e.g. distinguish three seasons, and express each by the sg. 5.6 κατὰ τὰς ὥρας according to the seasons, Arist. I in Hom., part of the year, season mostly in pl., the seasons, also ADeissmann, Die Urgeschichte des Christentums im Lichte der Sprachforschung 1910, 35f).Ī sum), fut. is also found outside Jewish and Christian circles for periodic meetings s. λύω 3).-Transferred to meetings of Judeo-Christian congregations (cp. ④ a synagogal meeting, a meeting, gathering for worship, of the Judeans λυθείσης τῆς συναγωγῆς Ac 13:43 (s. PLevertoff) 1929, 38–55 SSafrai, MStern et al., The Jewish People in the 1st Century II, ’77, 908–44 LLevine, The Second Temple Synagogue, The Formative Years: The Synagogue in Late Antiquity ’87, 7–31 Schürer II 423–63 III 138–49 s. SKrauss, Synagogale Altertümer 1922, 11 Boffo, Iscrizioni 39–46 Pauly-W. TRajak, Benefactors in the Greco-Jewish Diaspora, in MHengel Festschr. New Docs 3, 121) Ephesus 19:8 Nazareth Lk 4:16 Salamis on the island of Cyprus Ac 13:5 Thessalonica 17:1.-ESukenik, Ancient Synagogues in Palestine and Greece ’34.-On the building of synagogues by patrons s. 10 Damascus 9:20 Ephesus 18:19 (GHorsley, The Inscriptions of Ephesus and the NT: NovT 34, ’92, 105–68) Capernaum Mk 1:21 Lk 4:33 7:5 J 6:59 (HKohl and CWatzinger, Antike Synagogen in Galiläa 1916 HVincent, RB 30, 1921, 438ff 532ff GOrfali, Capharnaum et ses ruines 1922) Corinth Ac 18:4 (s. Synagogues are also mentioned as existing in Antioch in Pisidia 13:14 Athens 17:17 Berea vs. New Docs 4, 202, IBerenike 16, 5 of a building, ln. For early use in reference to a Jewish synagogue, s. also ESanders, Jewish Law from Jesus to the Mishnah, ’87, 341–43 notes 28 and 29. observation that the inscription from the syngagogue of Theodotus in Jerusalem may well be no earlier than IV A.D. conclusion that Luke is not guilty of anachronism response by Kee, ibid. In the same buildings court was also held and punishment was inflicted: Mt 10:17 23:34 Mk 13:9 Lk 12:11 21:12 Ac 22:19 26:11 (HKee, NTS 36, ’90, 1–24 perceives Acts as reading a post-70 situation into Paul’s career rejoinder ROster, ibid 39, ’93, 178–208, with caution against reliance on mere transliteration of ς. Ⓐ of the Jewish synagogue (it is used for a place of assembly for Jews in Philo, Omn.
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